Why Is Shilajit Illegal in Some Countries? A Regulatory Comparison
18/01/2026If you’ve searched why is shilajit illegal in some countries, the answer is usually simple: regulators don’t ban it because it’s traditional. They restrict it because shilajit quality varies widely, and some products fail safety and evidence standards. The real story sits at the intersection of contamination risk, inconsistent processing, and strict rules around what brands can prove and sell.
Why Is Shilajit Illegal in Some Countries? The Core Scientific Reasons
Does heavy metal contamination drive shilajit legality concerns?
It can. Uncontrolled sourcing and poor purification may increase the chance of heavy metals appearing in the final product. Regulators act fast when there’s a plausible pathway to exposure, even if not every product is contaminated. Independent testing shows contamination isn’t guaranteed, but it’s a recognised risk that depends on supplier standards.
Is inconsistent processing the biggest regulatory red flag?
Yes, often. “Raw” resin, “purified” resin, and “extract” can mean very different things across brands. Without consistent purification and batch testing, one jar may look nothing like the next. That inconsistency feeds shilajit legality concerns because regulators can’t assume a stable safety profile.
Why does the absence of long-term human trials matter?
Some studies exist, including randomised controlled trials in specific groups, but overall evidence is still limited compared with standard medicines. Regulators usually want stronger, longer-term safety data before they allow wide claims or broad market access.
How Shilajit Laws Differ by Country?
Is shilajit legal in Australia, the US, the UK, and the EU?
It varies because each region uses different frameworks for “supplements” and “novel foods”.
| Country/Region | Common Status | Regulatory reason (plain English) |
| Australia | Often restricted for supply/advertising | Must meet TGA expectations for safety/quality as therapeutic goods |
| USA | Often sold as a dietary supplement | FDA mainly acts after issues arise (post-market enforcement) |
| UK | Depends on classification and claims | Novel food rules can apply if there is no recognised history of consumption |
| EU | Frequently treated as “novel food” | Products need evidence of significant pre-1997 consumption or authorisation |
Why Australia Is Stricter Than Other Countries on Shilajit
How does the TGA assess shilajit supplements?
Australia’s TGA exists to protect consumers by evaluating and monitoring products considered therapeutic goods. If a product isn’t appropriately listed/registered, regulators can treat supply and advertising as unlawful.
Why many overseas shilajit products fail Australian standards
Importers often can’t show clear sourcing, consistent purification, and verified lab testing that matches Australian expectations. That gap fuels both enforcement actions and consumer confusion.
Key Takeaway
Shilajit isn’t universally illegal. Countries restrict it when they can’t verify purity, consistency, and evidence. When brands can prove quality and avoid exaggerated claims, access becomes easier.
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FAQs
Why is shilajit banned in Australia but sold online?
Online availability doesn’t equal compliance. Rules often target local supply/advertising and products that don’t meet regulatory requirements.
Does purified shilajit reduce legal and safety risks?
It can reduce risk, but only if purification and testing are real and consistent across batches.
Is shilajit considered a drug or supplement?
It depends on the country and the claims made. Strong therapeutic claims can trigger stricter regulation.